The Antithesis To

An antithesis can be a simple statement contrasting two things, using a parallel structure: where Jesus takes six well known prescriptions of the Mosaic Law and calls his followers to do more than the Law requires.Protestant scholars since the Reformation have generally believed that Jesus was setting his teaching over against false interpretations of the Law current at the time.Writers and speechmakers use the traditional pattern known as antithesis for its resounding effect; John Kennedy's famous "ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country" is an example.

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If this is true, then a new political party might offer solutions when democracy is in crisis.

The Independent Group sees itself as a fresh political force disrupting the way old politics works.

To revive democracy we must depart from the trustee model of representation and consolidate radical democracy.

The complete or exact opposite of something or someone; opposition; contrast: Herald's behavior is the antithesis of right and wrong. A use of words or phrases that contrast with each other to create a balanced effect: The Patrick Henry speech in 1775, "Give me liberty or give me death", is an example of using an antithesis to consider the political way of living in one's country. A proposition that is the opposite of another already proposed thesis: Harry's proposal to climb Mt.

In rhetoric, antithesis is a figure of speech involving the bringing out of a contrast in the ideas by an obvious contrast in the words, clauses, or sentences, within a parallel grammatical structure.

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The term "antithesis" in rhetoric goes back to the 4th century BC, for example Aristotle, Rhetoric, 1410a, in which he gives a series of examples.

"Antithesis" was the name given by Marcion of Sinope to a manifesto in which he contrasted the Old Testament with the New Testament and defined what came to be known as Marcionism.

In dialectics (any formal system of reasoning that arrives at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments) antithesis is the juxtaposition of contrasting ideas, usually in a balanced way.

These examples are from the Cambridge English Corpus and from sources on the web.

Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.